Rosemary is a superstar in the garden—tough, fragrant, and helpful in repelling pests. It’s a go-to herb for gardeners and cooks alike. But hold up—just because rosemary is wonderful doesn’t mean it plays nice with everyone. In fact, pairing it with the wrong plants can lead to stunted growth, poor harvests, or pest issues.
Let’s dive into why rosemary doesn’t make the best neighbor for certain plants—and which six you should definitely keep your rosemary away from.
Why Companion Planting Matters
In the plant world, not everyone gets along. Some plants are good companions, sharing nutrients, deterring pests, and helping each other thrive. Others compete for resources or attract pests that harm their neighbors.
Rosemary thrives in dry, sunny conditions and doesn’t like too much competition for root space or moisture. That makes it a poor companion for some garden favorites.
🚫 1. Basil
You might think, “Rosemary and basil? They’re both herbs, right?” True, but they couldn’t be more different in their growing needs.
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Rosemary likes dry, sandy soil and plenty of sunshine.
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Basil, on the other hand, craves moist, rich soil and frequent watering.
Plant them together, and you’ll end up with one unhappy herb—usually basil. The watering needs alone can cause root rot in rosemary or drought stress in basil. Keep them in separate containers or far apart in the garden.
🚫 2. Mint
Mint is a notorious garden bully. It spreads aggressively and hogs nutrients and space.
Pairing mint with rosemary is a recipe for disaster because:
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Mint’s fast-spreading roots can choke out slower-growing rosemary.
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Mint prefers moist, shady spots—basically everything rosemary hates.
Even worse? Mint can attract pests like aphids, which may hop over and stress your rosemary plant.
🚫 3. Pumpkins
Pumpkins grow fast and wide, with large leaves that create heavy shade. That’s a no-go for sun-loving rosemary.
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Rosemary needs direct sunlight all day long.
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Pumpkins will block that sun, making rosemary leggy and weak.
Plus, pumpkins are thirsty plants that draw a lot of moisture from the soil, which rosemary doesn’t appreciate.
🚫 4. Tomatoes
Tomatoes and rosemary often clash in the garden for several reasons:
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Tomatoes need regular watering and rich, moist soil.
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Rosemary can suffer from too much moisture and prefers well-drained, lean soil.
Overwatering to keep tomatoes happy could easily rot rosemary’s roots. Plus, tomatoes attract hornworms and whiteflies—pests rosemary doesn’t want anywhere nearby.
🚫 5. Cucumbers
Much like pumpkins and tomatoes, cucumbers love water and rich soil. Rosemary? Not so much.
If you plant rosemary too close to cucumbers:
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It may get waterlogged.
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The shade from cucumber vines can stress it.
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Both plants can compete for space and air circulation, increasing the risk of fungal issues.
Bottom line: give these two their own zones.
🚫 6. Chives (and Other Alliums)
Chives and their allium cousins (onions, garlic, leeks) can stunt rosemary’s growth. Why?
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Alliums release compounds into the soil that can interfere with nearby plant roots.
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Rosemary has shallow roots and doesn’t handle aggressive neighbors well.
If you want a healthy, robust rosemary bush, keep it far from that row of chives or garlic bulbs.
Better Companions for Rosemary
Now that you know who not to plant with rosemary, here are some great companions instead:
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Sage – Similar water and sun needs.
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Thyme – A drought-tolerant herb that grows well with rosemary.
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Lavender – Also loves dry soil and full sun.
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Marjoram and Oregano – Mediterranean herbs that thrive under the same conditions.
These plants won’t crowd rosemary and may even help deter unwanted insects.
Final Thoughts
Rosemary is a tough herb, but even the toughest garden stars need good neighbors. To help your rosemary thrive—and avoid issues with stunted growth, pest problems, or root rot—keep it away from water-hungry or aggressive plants like basil, mint, and tomatoes.
Instead, pair it with like-minded herbs and let it shine in the sunny, dry spot it loves most.
Want more garden pairing tips? Stick around—we’ve got plenty more plant wisdom coming your way!